Heinrich Hoffmann | |
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Born | 17 August 1910 Bottrop |
Died | 29 January 1998 Schiffdorf |
(aged 87)
Allegiance | Weimar Republic (to 1933) Nazi Germany (to 1945) West Germany |
Service/branch | Reichsmarine Kriegsmarine German Federal Navy |
Years of service | 1930–1945, 1956–1968 |
Rank | Korvettenkapitän (Wehrmacht) Kapitän zur See (Bundeswehr) |
Unit | SSS Niobe cruiser Lepzig cruiser Admiral Graf Spee |
Commands held | 5. Torpedobootflottille 1. Zerstörergeschwader |
Battles/wars | |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves Cross of Merit 1st Class |
Heinrich Hoffmann (17 August 1910–29 January 1998) was a Korvettenkapitän with the Kriegsmarine during World War II and a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves (German: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub). The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership.
With only three serviceable torpedo boats, T-28, Jaguar and Möwe, at his disposal, Hoffmann attacked the Allied Invasion fleet, including the HMS Warspite and HMS Ramillies, near the Bay of the Seine on the morning of D-Day on 6 June 1944. During the attack, 18 torpedoes were launched, resulting in the sinking of the Norwegian destroyer HNoMS Svenner.
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